Mattress Thickness Guide: What Thickness Is Right for You?

 An illustration comparing two different mattress thicknesses on bed frames, with rulers and question marks indicating a measurement guide.

Updated Jan 19, 2026

Searching for the perfect mattress may make you feel like (a sleep-deprived) Goldilocks. You don’t want a mattress that’s too thin, which can strain your back and break down faster, but you aren’t sure how thick you want your mattress to be.

With over one-third of our lives spent in bed, the quality of your mattress, including its thickness, can play a key role in your overall health and happiness.1

That’s why we’re here to help.

In this mattress thickness guide, we’ll break down the various levels of mattress thickness to help you determine the best choice for you based on your unique sleep needs, including your sleeping position and body weight.

That way, once you’ve identified signs that you need a new mattress, you’re guaranteed to find a mattress that’s just right.

Casper has ergonomic support designed into the premium thickness of every mattress. Browse our luxurious mattresses for ultimate comfort and support throughout the night.

Mattress Thickness Chart

Category Height (in) Mattress Type
Low profile 2–5” Fold-away beds and Air mattresses
Slim profile 2–8” Children’s beds and Crib mattresses
Standard profile 8–12” Average mattress style
Thick profile 12–20” Luxury mattresses
Extra thick profile 20+” Rare, plus-sized mattresses

When it comes to thickness, mattresses can be separated into five distinct categories:

  • Low profile — These mattresses range between 2 and 5 inches in height.2 They’re usually seen in fold-away beds and air mattresses. If you have a low-profile bed and want a softer mattress, add a mattress topper for an additional layer of comfort.
  • Slim profile — Between 2 and 8 inches, slim-profile mattresses are typically made of dense foam, providing support without adding excess mattress height. These mattresses are ideal for children and sleepers with limited mobility.
  • Standard profile — These range in height between 8 and 12 inches. With a quality foundation of around 6 inches, this standard mattress height can provide an additional comfort layer.

In fact, the Casper Dream Hybrid mattress falls into this category. It combines responsive innerspring coils with 12 inches of polyurethane foam designed to ergonomically align your spine. The coil system provides targeted support and enhances airflow, while the foam layers contour to your body—keeping you cool and comfortable throughout the night when you're tucked in between your bed sheets.

  • Deep or thick profile — These mattresses are between 12 and 20 inches. The higher price point raises the mattress’s overall durability, making it an ideal choice for sleepers looking for optimal comfort and pressure relief.

The Casper Dream Max hybrid mattress is a perfect example of a thick-profile mattress. Its 14 inches of support consists of two layers of Zoned Support Max™ foam and resilient springs for additional lift and bounce.

How Thick Is a Mattress?

An illustration of a person sleeping on a bed, with labels identifying the bottom portion of the mattress as the base layer and the top portion as the comfort layers.

Mattresses are comprised of layers that, when combined, can range between 2 and 20 inches thick.2

These layers are divided into two categories:

Foundation or Base Layer

Like the foundation of your home, the base layer of your mattress is responsible for providing overall durability and support. Without a thick enough mattress foundation, a bed will show signs of wear and tear sooner, such as sagging in the areas where your hips and low back lie.

For optimal performance, your mattress foundation layer should be around 5 to 6 inches thick.2

Comfort Layers

The remaining layers of your mattress are comfort layers. These layers contribute to healthy spine alignment, pressure relief, and motion isolation. When these factors come together, they form a comfort trifecta — a team of sleep superheroes working to save you from nights of discomfort and restlessness.

However, if your comfort layers are too thin, you won’t receive the proper support to keep your spine in alignment and alleviate pressure from your lower back, shoulders, and hips, no matter your go-to sleeping position.

This may even prompt you to research how to fix a sagging mattress if indentations begin to form within the thin comfort layers of your bed.

Similarly, if your comfort layers are too thick, you may experience that oversized marshmallow sensation, which also isn’t ideal for the health and longevity of your spine (or your bed).

How To Choose Your Mattress Thickness

While understanding the categories of mattress thickness can narrow down your mattress search, identifying your unique sleep preferences and needs can help pinpoint the exact mattress of your dreams. When choosing a mattress thickness, you’ll want to consider a few factors.

What About Sleeping Position?

Mattress thickness alone is not a reliable indicator of support, which is what your sleeping position relies on. Support primarily comes from the quality and thickness of the internal support core, such as coils or high-density foam, rather than overall height.

That being said, side sleepers and back or stomach sleepers generally benefit best from mattresses that are 10-14 inches, for both proper cushioning and support, and also to align the spine without excess sink. Thinner mattresses under 10 inches may lack sufficient core depth, leading to premature wear. Always check material quality and firmness ratings over height alone.

Body Weight

Additional mattress thickness allows for greater amounts of weight to be evenly distributed over the mattress, which is essential for achieving spinal alignment and maximizing support. This is particularly beneficial to couples who need a mattress that can withstand the weight of two people rather than just one.

If you are a single sleeper, you may choose a more traditional 11-inch mattress. These mattresses can typically support the weight of one to two people comfortably, depending on size.

Bed Base

Aside from physical benefits, mattress thickness can also impact the feel and style of your bedroom. If you have a lower bed frame that captures a more Scandinavian look, a standard profile mattress, — like The One, Casper’s 11-inch mattress — can provide optimum support and durability without drawing too much attention to itself or adding too much height.

Similarly, if you have a tall bed frame, you probably want to forgo an extra thick mattress and avoid leaping into and out of your bed every day.

Casper Mattresses by Thickness

Each Casper mattress has key features that set them apart from one another — one being thickness. Learn more about some of our most popular Casper mattresses and what their level of thickness can offer you.

Standard Thickness: The One

  • Both The One and the Cloud One are 11 inches thick, which is considered standard mattress height. These wallet-friendly options are great for sleepers who are looking for a boatload of comfort at prices that won’t break the bank.

Best for: Sleepers looking for comfort and support

Price (Queen)

Features:

  • Three layers of supportive, pressure-relieving foam for all night breathability
  • Uniquely supportive with the perfect bit of bounce
  • Affordable pricing without compromising on quality 
  • Highest-quality materials to ensure up to a decade of comfort 

Affordable Luxury: The Dream

  • The Casper Dream is 12 inches thick, This mattress is a great option for those looking for sturdy support and a touch of luxury.

Best for: Sleepers who require lumbar support

Price (Queen)

  • Casper Dream: $1,325

Features:

  • Zoned Support™ provides proper ergonomic alignment, with softer foam around the shoulders and firmer foam under the hips, waist, and lower back
  • Responsive foam with a light bounce for movability
  • Cradling open-cell foams to promote all-night airflow for more refreshing sleep
  • Highest-quality foams and steel coils to stay for decades of use

Ultra Luxury: The Casper Dream Max

  • The Casper Dream Max is 14 inches thick, which is thicker than the standard mattress height. If you’re looking to indulge in a higher-quality mattress, you may find the Dream Max is your perfect fit.

Best for: Sleepers who require back support and comfort

Price (Queen)

  • Casper Dream Max: $2,140

Features:

  • Two layers of Zoned Support Max™ foam to keep your spine aligned and your body evenly supported
  • A hybrid balance of pressure-relieving foams and supportive springs
  • Our most breathable foam ever keeps air flowing so you stay sleeping
  • Responsive foam with a bit of bounce
  • Highest-quality foams and steel coils to stay comfortable for years 

FAQ

How Thick Is the Average Mattress?

The average thickness of a mattress is 10 inches and is considered a standard mattress thickness.2 Most sleepers can be comfortable with this mattress thickness.

A suitable mattress should have a base layer of 6 to 8 inches and a comfort layer of 2 to 3 inches. A 10-inch vs. 12-inch mattress can be a significant difference, so investigate how much extra cushion you need before purchasing.

How High Should My Bed Be From the Ground?

The average bed height is approximately 25 inches from the ground. You can find your bed’s current height by measuring from the floor to the top of your mattress.

Should I Use a Mattress Topper To Add Thickness to My Bed?

Using a mattress topper can add an extra layer of thickness and comfort to your bed. It’s an affordable way to add some thickness to your bed if you’re not ready to purchase a new mattress.

How Thick Should My Memory Foam Mattress Be?

A memory foam mattress should be 10 to 14 inches thick. A thinner mattress is more prone to sagging over time and may not provide as much cushiony comfort as thicker memory foam. A high-quality memory foam mattress can last you eight to 12 years if taken care of correctly.

Does the Base Layer Affect Mattress Durability?

The thickness of a base layer can affect how long your mattress lasts. Mattresses with pocket coils can last around ten years, whereas memory foam can last eight to 12 years. These estimates will depend on the number of coils or memory foam thickness. For maximum durability, your base layer should be at least 50% of the bed height.

Does a 2-Inch Mattress Topper Work?

A 2-inch mattress topper can do just the trick to either soften or firm up your mattress, depending on what you need. Mattress toppers range from 2 to 4 inches thick.

Do I Need Larger Sheets for a Thicker Mattress?

Mattresses taller than 14 inches may require a larger sheet size. Adding a mattress pad or topper may also require a larger size sheet.

For a Mattress Thickness Right for You, Choose Casper

No matter whether you’re in the market for a softer mattress or a more firm mattress, with a Casper mattress, you can cozy up to pressure point relief, ideal spinal alignment, and long-lasting durability to achieve the sleep you’ve been dreaming of.

We’re sure you’ll find the mattress that’s just right for your individual sleep needs. To make the most out of your sleep and find the mattress that’s just right for you, choose Casper.

 

Sources:

  1. Harvard Health Publishing. How much sleep do we really need? https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/how-much-sleep-do-we-really-need
  2. Sleep Report. Mattress Thickness, Does Depth Matter? Which Is Best? https://sleep.report/mattress-thickness/
  3. Healthline. Is It Bad to Sleep on Your Stomach? https://www.healthline.com/health/is-it-bad-to-sleep-on-your-stomach

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Picture of Jonathan Eilenberg
Reviewed by: Jonathan Eilenberg
Jonathan Eilenberg is a Certified Professional Ergonomist (CPE) with a degree in Design and Environmental Analysis from Cornell University, specializing in Human Factors and Ergonomics. His expertise in biomechanics and ergonomics has significantly contributed to improving workplace productivity and comfort. With over six years in occupational injury prevention, Jonathan now applies his knowledge at Casper, developing bio-mechanically supportive mattresses, emphasizing proper sleep posture to enhance comfort and recovery. His work integrates ergonomic principles into everyday life, aiming to improve physical well-being through thoughtful design.